Vaccine hesitancy eases in teeth of the delta surge: POLL – Everett Post

Everett

(NEW YORK) – Vaccination hesitant has eased amid the surge in the delta, and the proportion of Americans who oppose vaccination against the coronavirus is now half what it was last January. Support for mask mandates is widespread and President Joe Biden’s endorsement of dealing with the pandemic has sharply declined.

In addition to the steep rise in cases, the perceived risk of contracting the virus has increased from 29% in late June to 47% now, according to the latest survey by ABC News / Washington Post. However, concern about the consequences of infection is moderate at 39%, partly due to widespread awareness of the effectiveness of vaccines.

While 75% of adults have had an injection, there is some hesitation, according to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Among unvaccinated adults, around 7 in 10 are skeptical about the safety and effectiveness of vaccines, 9 in 10 view vaccination as a personal choice rather than a broader responsibility, and only 16% have someone close to them encouraged vaccination. Each is an obstacle to admission.

In addition, few unvaccinated Americans, 16%, say FDA approval of the Pfizer vaccine increases the likelihood of getting an injection; 82% say it doesn’t make a difference. And among those who work, only 16% say they would get a chance if their employer asked; many more say they are going to quit.

The poll, produced by Langer Research Associates for ABC News, shows that support for Biden’s handling of the pandemic has plummeted, from 62% in June to 52% now. 41 percent reject this, the rest are undecided. (Biden’s overall admission rate is only 44%, which has been marred by criticism of his handling of the withdrawal from Afghanistan, as reported Friday.)

Guidelines

At the political level, the survey finds widespread support for mask requirements, with smaller majorities lined up behind the vaccine requirements:
67 percent support school districts that require students, teachers and employees to wear masks. Just as many support state or local orders that require masks in public places.
Fifty-nine percent support school vaccination regulations for teachers and staff; 54% are in favor of this for students when a vaccine is approved for their age group. However, public school parents are less inclined to endorse student mandates – 47% versus 56% among others.

Almost half of all adults, 52%, support companies that require vaccination for workers who come to work – but the range goes from 45% in the labor force to 66% of all others. Far fewer people who work for an employer, 18%, say that their employer currently has a vaccination mandate in place.

To highlight the strength of some Americans’ resistance to vaccination, three-quarters of unvaccinated workers say they would quit their jobs (42%) or apply for a medical or religious dispensation (35%). If those who requested an exemption didn’t get it, most said they would quit. All in all, 72% of unvaccinated workers who are currently not mandated to work are at risk of walking if faced with one.

In terms of vaccine information, a third of unvaccinated Americans say they’ve heard or read things about the vaccines that kept them from getting a vaccination. (Many may have been receptive to this type of information in the first place.) Only 4% say they were voted for it, probably because almost all of these people are now vaccinated. 62 percent of the unvaccinated report that what they have heard or read has no influence.

The survey touches on a number of issues unrelated to the pandemic. In one finding, Biden has a 45-49% approval rating for dealing with the economy, with approval falling 7 percentage points since the last measurement in April. In addition, 53% supports federal spending of $ 3.5 trillion on new or expanded welfare programs, educational assistance, and measures to combat climate change. 41 percent are against it.

Vaccination settings

As mentioned earlier, 47% of Americans believe they are at high or moderate risk of developing the coronavirus, up from 29% in June when the Delta variant has increased significantly. Yet only 39% are worried and only 7% are very concerned. (Concern is greater among vaccinated people at 45% than unvaccinated people at 22%.)

On another question in January, many other concerns expressed concern about the contagion: 60% in total feared that they or a family member might get the disease. This peaked at 69% at the beginning of the pandemic in the USA in March 2020.

About 7 in 10 Americans think the vaccines are safe and are considered effective by many. Still, there are concerns. Far fewer – 43% – consider them very safe or very effective. And 27% don’t think they’re safe or effective. Vaccine reluctance increases in people who harbor these doubts; In a statistical analysis called regression, they are crucial predictors that there is no chance. As mentioned earlier, seven out of ten unvaccinated people question the safety and effectiveness of the vaccine.

Another important predictor of vaccine uptake is a feeling that it is a responsibility to protect others, rather than just a personal choice. But opinion of the public is divided: 50% say it is a personal decision; 48%, a wider responsibility. Among the unvaccinated, the proportion who consider it a personal choice rises to 91%, and 8 in 10 of them are convinced of it. On the other hand, 62% of those vaccinated say that they have responsibility for others.

Two other predictors of vaccination, albeit weaker ones, are a feeling that people who care about you want you to get a vaccination and a fear of becoming infected.

In the first case, fewer than half of adults overall, 47%, say that someone who cared for them encouraged them to get vaccinated. About as many, 43%, say those who take care of them stayed out; 5% say they were actively prevented from taking action.

Notably, only 16% of unvaccinated adults say people who care about them encouraged them to get vaccinated, versus 58% of vaccinated adults – evidence that establishing a social norm for vaccination is another option that can Promote inclusion.

groups

Persistent vaccination reluctance – defined as people who say they will definitely or probably not receive the coronavirus vaccine (as noted, 17% overall) – is among rural residents (36%), very conservative people (36%), Republicans (30) particularly high%), conservatives overall (30%), evangelical white Protestants (28%) and people with no more than high school diploma (26%).

Attitude reluctance is highest among those who are unconfident (57%) and efficacy (52%) of vaccines. It is 33% of those who believe they are not at risk of contracting the coronavirus and essentially the same (32%) of those who view vaccination as a personal choice rather than a wider responsibility.

Conversely, those with a postgraduate degree (6%), Liberals (6%), Democrats (4%), those who have been encouraged to vaccinate by their loved ones (4%) are least reluctant. those who have confidence in the effectiveness (4%) or safety (2%) of the vaccines; and those who see vaccination as a broader responsibility (1%).

methodology

This ABC News / Washington Post poll was conducted on landlines and cell phones from August 29 through September. January 2021, in English and Spanish, from a national random sample of 1,006 adults. The results have a sampling error of 3.5 percentage points, including the design effect. Partisan divisions are 30-24-36%, Democrat-Republican-Independents. In addition to traditional sample weights for age, race / ethnicity, gender, and education, the results were adjusted to reflect CDC vaccination rates.

The survey was produced for ABC News by Langer Research Associates, with sample and data collection from Abt Associates of Rockville, Maryland. Details on the methodology of the survey can be found here.